6 Nigeria’s Historical Building You Should Know


These landmarks provide a glimpse into the past, allowing visitors to appreciate the remarkable stories and architectural masterpieces that have shaped Nigeria’s history and identity.

1. Gobirau Minaret, Katsina
The Gobirau Minaret in Katsina is a towering architectural marvel. Built in the 15th century, this minaret served as a call to prayer for the community.

Gobirau Minaret, Katsina

Its intricate design and remarkable height make it a notable landmark, providing a glimpse into the religious and cultural heritage of Katsina.

2. First Storey Building in Nigeria, Badagry
Located in the coastal town of Badagry, the First Storey Building in Nigeria holds great historical significance. Constructed in 1845 by the missionaries, this building served as a hub for spreading Christianity.

First Storey Building in Nigeria, Badagry

It stands as a symbol of the arrival of Western influences in Nigeria and is a must-visit for history enthusiasts.


3. Ancient Kano City Walls
Standing as a testament to the rich history of Nigeria, the Ancient Kano City Walls are an impressive architectural masterpiece.

Ancient Kano City Walls

Spanning over 14 kilometers, these walls were built around the 11th century to protect the city of Kano from external attacks.


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 Today, they serve as a reminder of the city’s resilience and boast fascinating stories of the past.

4. First Presbyterian Church, Calabar
The First Presbyterian Church in Calabar holds a special place in Nigeria’s religious history. Built in 1846, it was the first church in Nigeria to be established by Scottish missionaries.

First Presbyterian Church, Calabar

This elegant structure showcases a blend of Scottish and Nigerian architectural styles, making it a unique landmark in Calabar.

5. Oba of Benin Palace, Edo
The Oba of Benin Palace in Edo State is a captivating architectural gem. It stands as the residence of the traditional ruler of the Benin Kingdom and represents centuries of tradition and cultural heritage.

Oba of Benin Palace, Edo

The intricate carvings, royal artifacts, and cultural significance make this palace a must-visit for those seeking to explore Nigeria’s rich history.

6. Mary Slessor House, Calabar
Located in Calabar, the Mary Slessor House serves as a tribute to the remarkable life and work of the 19th-century Scottish missionary, Mary Slessor.

Mary Slessor House, Calabar

This historical dwelling was home to Mary Slessor during her time in Nigeria and showcases the impact she had on the local community.

As Nigeria continues to develop and modernize, preserving these historical landmarks becomes crucial in understanding the country’s rich cultural heritage and promoting tourism.

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