Who is on Nigeria’s 5 Naira Note and Why? 


Nigeria’s currency, the Naira, is known for its various denominations, each representing a unique aspect of Nigerian culture and history. Among these is the 5 Naira note, which has undergone numerous changes over the years. In this article, we will delve into the person featured on the 5 Naira note, the reasons behind their inclusion, the introduction of the note, and a comparison of its value then and now.

Who is on the 5 Naira Note?

The 5 Naira note portrays Alhaji Aliyu Mai-Bornu, a prominent Nigerian nationalist and politician. Alhaji Aliyu Mai-Bornu played a significant role in Nigeria’s struggle for independence and is honored for his contributions to the nation.

Alhaji Aliyu Mai-Bornu’s inclusion on the 5 Naira note symbolizes Nigeria’s rich history, unity, and the resilience of its people. 

It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by nationalists during the struggle for independence.

Introduction of the 5 Naira Note

The 5 Naira note was first introduced into circulation on February 28, 1973. At that time, it represented a significant amount of value and was widely used for everyday transactions.


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The 5 Naira note was introduced during the administration of General Yakubu Gowon. As Head of State from 1966 to 1975, Gowon implemented several economic policies aimed at modernizing Nigeria’s currency system, which included the issuance of new banknotes.

Comparing the Value Then and Now

When initially introduced, the 5 Naira note held a considerable value. However, due to inflation and economic fluctuations over the years, its purchasing power has significantly diminished. 

Presently, the note is considered a lower denomination and is primarily used for small transactions.

In conclusion, the 5 Naira note featuring Alhaji Aliyu Mai-Bornu carries immense historical and cultural significance for Nigeria. While its value may have diminished over time, it continues to honor the country’s past and remind citizens of the sacrifices made in the pursuit of independence.

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