How can modern infrastructure coexist harmoniously with the natural world? This question is at the heart of an innovative project in India that stretches 16 kilometers and serves as a lifeline for wildlife.

Located between Seoni in Madhya Pradesh and Nagpur in Maharashtra, the elevated highway through the Pench Tiger Reserve is designed to allow wild animals to pass peacefully underneath, minimizing human-wildlife conflicts and preserving vital habitats.

Constructed at a cost of approximately Rs 240 crore, the project features the world’s longest highway underpass exclusively for animals, measuring 750 meters. This groundbreaking design enables various species, including tigers and leopards, to traverse the road safely. Since its completion in 2019, over 5,450 camera trap images have documented wildlife using the underpass, showcasing the highway’s positive impact on animal movement.

The construction of this highway was not without its challenges. It faced opposition from animal activists and legal hurdles, which led to the incorporation of wildlife-friendly features.

The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) committed to including underpasses and guide walls, significantly increasing the project’s budget but ensuring the protection of essential animal corridors.

Pench Tiger Reserve, which spans 741 square kilometers in Maharashtra and 1,180 square kilometers in Madhya Pradesh, is home to around 100 tigers. This elevated highway not only serves as a crucial transportation route but also enhances the safety of both wildlife and local communities by reducing the risk of animal-vehicle collisions, fostering a safer coexistence.

This project marks a significant step in India’s approach to infrastructure development, balancing the need for roadways with wildlife conservation.

As the first of its kind in the country, it sets a precedent for future projects, highlighting the importance of coexistence between human development and natural ecosystems.