Here are the five strongest emirate kingdoms in Nigeria and when they were created.
- Sokoto Emirate: This is the largest and most powerful emirate in Nigeria. It was created by the late Islamic scholar and warrior, Usman Dan Fodio, in 1804.
- Kano Emirate: This is another powerful emirate in Nigeria. It was founded in 999 AD and re-established by the Fulani Jihad led by Usman Dan Fodio in 1807.
- Gwandu Emirate: This is one of the oldest emirates in Northern Nigeria. It was established in 1515 and was made a part of the Sokoto Caliphate in 1807.
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- Zazzau Emirate: This is a prominent emirate in Northern Nigeria. It was founded in the 11th century and was also made a part of the Sokoto Caliphate in 1807.
- Borno Emirate: This is one of the oldest emirates in Nigeria. It was founded in the 9th century and was one of the largest and most powerful empires in West Africa at its peak. It was later incorporated into the Sokoto Caliphate in 1810.
It is important to note that the strength and power of emirates can change over time depending on various factors such as political developments and economic growth.