One of the most repressive countries in the world is the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), also known as North Korea. With a hereditary system of rule, it is a one-party dictatorship. North Korea is currently ranked second-worst in the world, behind Eritrea, at position 179 out of 180 on the World Freedom Index.
Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental human right, according to Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. However, there is no room for expression in North Korea. The media is under strict state control and acts as the government’s spokesperson. If there are any independent media outlets, they are in exile.
The harsh censorship practices of North Korea have an impact on both offline and online media environments. The state-controlled internet is only accessible to a select few wealthy citizens. Facebook and Twitter are both prohibited in the nation because the government does not tolerate any form of protest.
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In North Korea, immigration and emigration are strictly regulated. Generally speaking, residents are not permitted to move around freely within the state or even contemplate crossing the border. This holds for the flow of information as well because North Korea consciously maintains totalitarian control over all media and isolates its people from outside influences.
In North Korea, there is essentially no press freedom. The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) and the newspaper Rodong Sinmun are the two primary news outlets in the nation. These are the recognized media outlets in North Korea, and they mainly update the populace on news of the regime, purportedly about the movements of Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un. They also serve to pacify observers from abroad by offering a very selective and inaccurate picture of the situation in the DPRK.
Restriction on religious practice
Except for activity that is overseen by organizations with official recognition and ties to the government, North Korea views organized religion as a potential cover for upsetting the regime’s authority and social structure. There are occasions when religion is practiced covertly.
All opponents of the government are dealt with ruthlessly, and those involved in unrecognized religious activities frequently endure the worst treatment. The worst country in the world for Christian persecution is North Korea, according to the international Catholic assistance group Assistance to the Church in Need, which specifically notes that Christians are the most persecuted group in the nation.
Between 150,000 and 200,000 people were reportedly being incarcerated in political prison camps (Kwalliso), in North Korea as of 2012, many of them for political and religious reasons. Estimates place the number of Christians in prison camps in the tens of thousands. Families of believers are sent to prison or labor camps since they are deemed guilty by association.Does North Korea Censor Social Media, The Internet, And Religions?
Punishable religious activities include propagating religion, possessing religious items, praying, singing hymns, and having contact with religious people.
Internet and social media censorship
The Kim dynasty has controlled the DPRK since 1948. And it appears that all censoring measures are intended to increase and uphold this family’s influence and status. Physical, institutional, and ideological levels of control are all used. The Juche ideology serves as the system’s fulcrum.
Political independence, economic self-sufficiency, and military independence are all stressed under the Juche philosophy. This philosophy underlies North Korea’s state-sponsored propaganda as well as its propensity to distance itself from the rest of the world.
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The ultimate aim seems to be to hide from North Koreans and the outside world the country’s true situation. The reality of adversities and breaches of human rights remains hidden as long as the populace is inundated with distorted historical interpretations, prettified ideologies, and flattering accounts of the ruling dynasty.
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